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Business · 50 items · 2 min read

Easier to Survive

For one-person digital products. Format: safer > riskier. The easiest way to win is to not die. A business that survives gets time to compound.

Sections
  1. Formulas
  2. Money (1–12)
  3. Dependencies (13–25)
  4. Decisions (26–38)
  5. The founder (39–50)

Formulas#

  • Safe = reversible × diversified × low fixed cost × long runway.
  • Avoid ruin first. Any chance of total loss outweighs any upside. (Nassim Taleb)
  • Single-point rule: no single channel, customer, platform or vendor should bring more than 50% of anything.
  • Runway = cash ÷ monthly burn. Keep 6–12 months.

Money (1–12)#

  1. Profitable early > growth first.
  2. A long runway > a short one.
  3. Low personal costs > a lifestyle that needs a high income.
  4. Revenue from many customers > a few big ones.
  5. Recurring revenue > one-off sales.
  6. Annual prepayments > monthly only.
  7. Costs that flex with revenue > fixed contracts.
  8. No debt > borrowed growth.
  9. Tax money set aside > a tax surprise.
  10. A backup payment provider ready > one provider.
  11. A cash reserve in the business > no buffer.
  12. A personal emergency fund > the business paying for emergencies.

Dependencies (13–25)#

  1. Several channels > one.
  2. Owned channels > rented ones.
  3. Stable, official APIs > fragile ones.
  4. An AI model you can swap > being locked to one provider.
  5. Backups in more than one place > one location.
  6. Following platform rules strictly > working in gray areas.
  7. Your own domain and email > platform handles.
  8. Portable data > data locked in a tool.
  9. Written contracts with contractors > handshakes.
  10. A trusted second person with emergency access > only you.
  11. Written processes > knowledge in your head.
  12. Vendors with alternatives > irreplaceable vendors.
  13. A legal entity > personal liability.

Decisions (26–38)#

  1. Fast on reversible decisions, slow on irreversible ones > the same speed for all.
  2. Small bets > all-in.
  3. Kill criteria > hope.
  4. A barbell: a safe core plus small risky bets > medium risk everywhere.
  5. Staged rollouts > big-bang releases.
  6. A rollback plan > fixing forward only.
  7. Testing demand before building > building first.
  8. Keeping the old income until the new one covers your costs > quitting early.
  9. Stage gates (the next project starts only after the last one hits its target) > everything at once.
  10. Reading the terms > clicking accept.
  11. A yearly pre-mortem > only post-mortems.
  12. A one-page risk list > surprises.
  13. Insurance against fatal damage > covering every risk yourself.

The founder (39–50)#

  1. Sustainable hours > endless sprints.
  2. Sleep > late nights.
  3. Regular health checkups > ignoring warning signs.
  4. Peers to talk to > isolation.
  5. Family who know the plan > secrets.
  6. Boring, repeatable wins > heroic efforts.
  7. Enjoying the work > enduring it.
  8. An identity outside the business > being the business.
  9. Learning from small failures > waiting for a big one.
  10. Planned time off > breaks forced by burnout.
  11. A minimum commitment period > quitting at the first dip.
  12. Never risking what you need for what you only want > betting everything.

If you keep only 5: #1 (profitable early), #13 (several channels), #29 (barbell), #33 (keep the old income), #50 (need vs. want).